Robert Meeropol is the Executive Director of the Rosenberg
Fund for Children. He is the younger son of Julius and Ethel Rosenberg, who in
1953 were executed by the United States Government for conspiring to steal the
secret of the atomic bomb.
Orphaned at age six, Robert was adopted by the family
whose name he bears. He holds undergraduate and graduate degrees in Anthropology
from the University of Michigan and graduated law school in 1985 and was
admitted to the Massachusetts Bar.
Robert grew up believing that his parents had been framed
and as a teenager harbored a great desire for revenge against those who were
responsible for their deaths. He considered himself the family member of murder
victims and was not opposed to the death penalty for his parents murderers. In
fact, he was not opposed to the death penalty in general until while studying
law in the 1980s he learned how many miscarriages of justice the U.S. legal
system generates.
Robert first opposed the death penalty because he felt it
required perfection, a standard that humans could not achieve. His opposition is
now grounded in his basic belief that the death penalty is a human rights abuse.
For thirty years Robert has worked as a progressive
activist, author and speaker. In the 1970s he and his brother Michael
successfully sued the FBI and the CIA to force the release of 300,000 previously
secret documents about their parents.
In 1990, after leaving private practice, Robert founded
the RFC to provide for the educational and emotional needs of both activist
youth and the children of activist parents in the U.S. who have been harassed,
injured, jailed, lost jobs or died as a result of their progressive activities.
The fund defines progressive activities as actions taken to further the belief
that all people have equal worth; world peace is a necessity; people are more
important than profits and that society must function within ecologically
sustainable limits. It has awarded grants totaling $1.7 million to more than
200 recipients and has 10,000 supporters nationwide.
At the age of 43 I finally figured out how to make
something positive come out of my horrendous childhood. I learned how to
transcend the destruction that was visited upon my family and transform it into
something positive for the benefit of other families. The RFC became my revenge,
but it was a constructive one, he says.
On the 50th anniversary of his parents'
executions St. Martins Press published Roberts memoir, An Execution in the
Family. In a letter they wrote to their sons before their execution, the
Rosenbergs said they died comforted in the sure knowledge that others would
carry on after us. Robert carries that trust forward.
Robert has joined the board of Murder Victims Families for
Human Rights because it represents a crystallization of my core identity and
beliefs.
Robby Meeropol received the Ken Childs Award for his
work from the Hampden County Chapter of Massachusetts Citizens Against the
Death Penalty on August 23, 2005.
Links:
Rosenberg Fund for
Children
An Execution in
the Family: One Son's Journey, by Robert Meeropol
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